ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Year : 2022 | Volume
: 1 | Issue : 2 | Page : 77--81
Retrospective evaluation of mid- and long-term outcomes of bariatric surgery on obesity control in Indian population
Manish Khaitan, Riddhish Gadani, Koshish Nandan Pokharel
Department of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, KD Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
Correspondence Address:
Manish Khaitan
Department of Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, KD Hospital, Sardar Patel Ring Road, Ahmedabad - 382 421, Gujarat
India
Context: Bariatric surgery is an effective method in inducing significant weight loss in patients suffering from obesity. Despite the strong evidence on its clinical effects, the data on its mid- and long-term follow-ups and durability are limited. This study is to evaluate the impact of bariatric surgical procedures on weight loss and resolution of comorbidities after surgery. Subjects and Methods: This was a retrospective, single-center cohort study including 1468 participants in whom laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, one-anastomosis gastric bypass, and balloon were performed between 2010 and 2019. Standardized weight loss measures were compared using an analysis of covariance. Results: The mean (standard deviation) age of patients involved in this study is 43.41 ± 12.09 years with a preoperative weight and body mass index (BMI) of 117.23 ± 23.027 and 44.93 ± 8.02, respectively. The mean follow-up period is 2.9 years (0.83–9 years). Patients reported a mean percentage total weight loss (%TWL) of 8.1 ± 15.66%, percentage excess weight loss (%EWL) of 18.92 ± 40.56, and excess BMI loss of 18.38 ± 42.7 at the follow-up point of 9 years. The remission of diabetes was significantly improved by 17%. 0.89% of patients adhered to follow-up visits till the end of the study. Conclusions: Bariatric surgery demonstrated a beneficial association resulting in substantial weight loss and remission of diabetes. Further large, multi-site cohort studies on Indian population are needed to substantiate the evidence.
How to cite this article:
Khaitan M, Gadani R, Pokharel KN. Retrospective evaluation of mid- and long-term outcomes of bariatric surgery on obesity control in Indian population.J Bariatr Surg 2022;1:77-81
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How to cite this URL:
Khaitan M, Gadani R, Pokharel KN. Retrospective evaluation of mid- and long-term outcomes of bariatric surgery on obesity control in Indian population. J Bariatr Surg [serial online] 2022 [cited 2023 Apr 1 ];1:77-81
Available from: http://www.jbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=2949-6705;year=2022;volume=1;issue=2;spage=77;epage=81;aulast=Khaitan;type=0 |
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